Wednesday, May 24, 2017

HOUSE SPARROW

Subspecies indicus, March 2017
(*  44)                HOUSE SPARROW            Passer domesticus

SRI LANKA              115

Found around habitation and cultivation. 15 cm. Locally common to rare breeding resident throughout Sri Lanka.

MALABAR TROGON


1097                    MALABAR TROGON                   Harpactes fasciatus

SRI LANKA             112

Found in dense forests. 31 cm. Uncommon breeding resident in wet zone including the hills; rare and local in dry zone.




BROWN-CAPPED PYGMY WOODPECKER

Subspecies gymnopthalmus, March 2017
1096          BROWN-CAPPED PYGMY WOODPECKER              Dendrocopos nanus

SRI LANKA             111

Found in forests and wooded areas. 13 cm. Uncommon breeding resident throughout lowlands up to mid hills.


    






LAYARD'S PARAKEET

March 2017
1095             LAYARD'S PARAKEET                  Psittacula calthropae

SRI LANKA             110

Endemic. Found in forest and wooded areas. 31 cm. Uncommon locally from wet lowlands to mid hills, restricted to foothill area in the dry lowlands.



LEGGE'S FLOWERPECKER

March 2017
1094             LEGGE'S FLOWERPECKER                  Dicaeum vincens

SRI LANKA          109

Endemic. Found in forests and adjoining woodland areas. 10 cm. Uncommon and local in wet lowlands and up to adjoining mid hills, rarely higher.



LESSER HILL MYNA

March 2017
(*  320)              LESSER HILL MYNA              Gracula (religiosa) indica

SRI LANKA            108

Usually treated as conspecific with Common Hill Myna. Found in wooded areas and forest edges and adjoining gardens. 25 cm. Locally rather than common breeding resident from wet lowlands to mid hills, rare and local in dry lowlands.



SRI LANKA DRONGO

March 2017
1093                   SRI LANKA DRONGO                Dicrurus (paradiseus) lophorhinus

SRI LANKA           107

Also known as Sri Lanka Crested Drongo, and considered as conspecific with Greater Racket-tailed Drongo. Found in tall forests. 32 cm. Fairly common breeding resident in wet zone up to adjoining wet mid hills (occasionally higher).


SRI LANKA GREEN PIGEON

March 2017
 1092             SRI LANKA GREEN PIGEON                 Treron (pompadora) pompadora

SRI LANKA                106

Found in forest and woods. 28 cm. Fairly common breeding resident from lowlands to lower hills; local and uncommon up to mid hills.


COTTON PYGMY-GOOSE

Subspecies coromandelianus, March 2017
(*  228)              COTTON PYGMY-GOOSE               Nettapus coromandelianus

SRI LANKA              105

Found in freshwater tanks and large ponds partly covered in weed. 30-37 cm. Uncommon breeding resident in lowlands.




Tuesday, May 23, 2017

PAINTED STORK

March 2017
1091                 PAINTED STORK                 Mycteria leucocephala

SRI LANKA             104

Found in marshes, tanks, lagoons, chiefly freshwater. 93-100 cm. Fairly common breeding resident in dry lowlands; an introduced population in and around Colombo.



FERAL PIGEON

March 2017
114                    FERAL PIGEON                Columba livia

SRI LANKA                 103

Also known as Domestic or Homing pigeon or Rock Dove. 33-36 cm. Widespread across Europe, n Africa and w Asia, and Australia with European settlement. Widespread in villages, towns, cities and farm homesteads. Found in urban areas, grain installations, roadsides, woodlands, paddocks.

ORIENTAL HONEY-BUZZARD

Subspecies ruficollis, March 2017
(*858)                ORIENTAL HONEY-BUZZARD              Pernis ptilorhynchus

SRI LANKA              102

Also known as Crested Honey-buzzard. Mostly in well wooded areas. 57-60 cm. Fairly rare breeding resident; population much increased by winter migrants.



BLACK EAGLE

Subspecies perniger, March 2017
 1090                 BLACK EAGLE             Ictinaetus malayensis

SRI LANKA               101

Found in forests and nearby open country. 69-81 cm. Uncommon breeding resident in wet lowlands and up to hills; also isolated forested hills in adjacent dry lowlands, visitor elsewhere.




CRESTED HAWK EAGLE

Subspecies ceylanensis, March 2017
1089                 CRESTED HAWK EAGLE                 Nisaetus cirrhatus

SRI LANKA               100

Found in well-wooded areas. 61-72 cm. Locally fairly common breeding resident throughout Sri Lanka.





BOOTED EAGLE

March 2017
1088               BOOTED EAGLE                  Hieraaetus pennatus 

SRI LANKA              99

Found near forest to lightly wooded and open areas. 45-53 cm. Rather rare winter migrant throughout Sri Lanka.




PHEASANT-TAILED JACANA

March 2017
1087                 PHEASANT-TAILED JACANA               Hydrophasianus chirurgus     

SRI LANKA               98

Found on marshes, lakes and tanks with floating vegetation. 31 cm. Locally common breeding resident in the lowlands.





GREATER SAND PLOVER

Subspecies leschenaultii, March 2017
(*   684)              GREATER SAND PLOVER               Charadrius leschenaultii

SRI LANKA             684

Found along seashores, lagoons, mudflats. 22-25 cm. Fairly rare winter migrant to lowland coastal areas; more often in dry zone.




LESSER SAND PLOVER

Subspecies atrifrons, March 2017
(*   644)                  LESSER SAND PLOVER              Charadrius mongolus    

SRI LANKA                   96

Found along the shoreline of a variety of wetlands and wet grasslands. 19-21 cm. Common winter migrant to the lowlands, more common in a dry zone.





ASIAN OPENBILL

March 2017
(*   318)                ASIAN OPENBILL                  Anastomus oscitans 

SRI LANKA             95

Found in marshes, tanks, lakes, rivers and lagoons. 68 cm. Fairly common breeding resident in lowlands, small numbers found along rivers in interior wet zone, and on lakes and rivers up to lower hills.